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Pages 091-100
JOHN OSBORN DIARY January
1, 1800 - October 2, 1802
MAY 1802 Book VI N. Carolina
sat 1 warm
I was at my plough till noon than I sot off & went to my uncles &
him & I walked over to JAS SHANNONS & home again
sun 2 warm
in the afternoon I Left uncles & went up to my fathers again
mon 3 warm
as I was bringing my horses out of the woods I calld at brother ALEXDRS
& on home to my plough
thir 4 warm
I was following my plough hard all Day against night I feel very feteauged
for it is new ground & it is hard for the want of Rain & some
of it very stoney & Rooty & stumpy all which makes it very Bad
for to plough- However tomorrow even if helth permits I mean for to pay
a visit to a certain young Lady (I have some other Business that calls
me for to Ride out)
wen 5 warm & dry
I was ploughing till noon then I went to FREDERICK FISHERS with
my mare to his horse for there to WM McCAINS & staid all night
& was friendly treated (SALLY McCAIN) we had a great deal of
conversation this night about her going away to Caintucky for to see some
of her friends that livin there & we both was some what troubled about
it but perhaps she may not go
thir 6 warm a good shower
of rain
Early I Left MR McCAINS & went to MR FISHERS again from
there to PETER RAPES & turnd in & Discourst his Daughter
NANCY a while & it appeared for to be very agreeble than to
my fathers than up to brother ALEXDRS & home again
fri 7 moderate
I was at my plough (altho Discontented in mind) I finished breaking up
my new ground & glad was I
sat 8 cool morning but
warm day
I was furing out for to plant corn at noon I was over at brother WMS
helping him for to Role Logs on his clearing
sun 9 as yeasterday
I am very Discontented- WM McCRORY came to Dadys & I went with
him up to brother ALEXDRS & in the even back to Dadys from
there to PETER RAPES & chatted a while than to brother WMS
& to my fathers again than up to brother ALEXDRS again &
staid all Night (this visiting so much on the sabath day is not recommendable
but being Discontented & geting with company it passes the time away-
mon 10 warm
Early I Left brother ALEXDRS & went home to my plough &
had some hands planting of my new ground & till even then it came
on Rain & Rain almost or altogether
tus 11 Rain
I was at brother ALEXDRS a short space in the afternoon I was ploughing
but the ground is too wet so that I cant get my business Drove on Rapped
Enough & some of my worke is Like for to get ahead of my so that it
Disturbes my mind
wen 12 warm after the rain
which makes a fine growing season
I finished furing out of my new ground in the afternoon I began for to
plough amongst my old ground corn
thir 13 moderate
I was following of my plough amongst my corn till even than I went to
PETER RAPES from there to THO WINCHESTER to a sosiaty there
was a Number of people & 7 or 8 of them prayed & continued meeting
till Late then I went to old MR JNO RODGERS from there home
fri 14 cool morning
I was at my plough all day at Night I went over to brother WMS
& staid till morning
sat 15 warm
Early I Left WMS & went home to Dadys & up to brother ALEXDRS
& Back home again & fist up for to ride this day I went to brother
WMS from there to the WIDOW OSBOURNS from there to DAVID
MOORS from that to DAVID ORRS & I was agoing from there
to JAS COUGHRENS & MR ORRS Daughter MARGARET
fixed up & she would go for to pilot me the way & for to tell
the truth I would as Leave been without her company however ?????????
to MOSES CRENSHAWS & from there to JAS COUGHRENS &
staid all night (MARGARET ORR) Ah for she had but very little sence
for she thinks that I will marry her but she is Damnable mistaken &
if she had half wit she might have know it for Devil an ?? company ever
will I keep with her more
[Page 57]
sun 16 rain in the morning
I Left JAS COUGHRENS & Rode to the Mathodist Meeting house
to there sosiaty & staid there a while then home to my fathers &
in the even up to brother ALEXDRS & staid all Night
mon 17 wet morning
I went home to my fathers & over to brother WMS & home
again in the afternon I was at my plough (at night tormented with the
tooth ach)
tus 18 cool morning the
nights are Almost cold enough for frost
I was following of my plough amongst my corn & very much afflicted
with the Tooth Ach one affliction after another & Divers Discontentment
of the mind causes me for to Drink more spirits than I formerly did for
to keep up my Drooping spirits & Drown Melencholy-
wen 19 very cool morning
as I was going to the woods after my horses I calld in at brother ALEXDRS
& home to my plough this day I finished plowing over my old ground
corn
thir 20 cool morning
I sadled my mare & off I went to PETER RAPES turnd in &
Discourst MISS NANCY awhile from there I went to ROBERT HUEYS-
my brother-in-law there I staid a while & took Dinner with them than
from there I Rode to my uncles & WM McCRORYS school master
came there from his school & we all had a drop of grog together &
was Merry although I am a good deal afflicted with the tooth ach but when
I got amongst good friends it revived me & somewhat motigated my misery
fri 21 moderate
when I got up in the morning my Right cheek was very much swelled by reason
of the tooth ach how ever after Brackfast I went with MR. McCRORY
we calld at the WIDOW WILSONS & on to his school house &
I staid a few hours with him then went to HUGH RODGERS & staid
there a while & took Dinner with them then I went to my uncles again
& staid all night
sat 22 moderate
I am very much afflicted with my right cheek it is greaveously swelled
& seems as if it was beeling I Left my uncles & Rode up to my
fathers
sun 23 moderate
I am still in misery with my Right cheek I was all day & all Night
at my fathers
mon 24 moderate
my cheek feels some better & a swelling some what abated I fixes me
up a shovel plough the first ever I had & turns into my new ground
corn but she flutters about at a Divil of a Rate with me but perhaps I
may get better acquented with her presently
tus 25 warm
my cheek still hurts me some but I follow my shovel plough in my new ground-
at noon I went up to brother ALEXDRS & home to my plough (this
even the Neighbourhood began for to return home from a great MEETING in
the Waxhaws in MR BROWNS congregation ther was a Large number of
all sorts of Ministers it began last friday
wen 26 warm with appearance
of Rain
I was not doing much & busy too Looking about things on the plantation-
(my mind is so uncettled that when I worke none Neither do I rest any
still walking from place to place for past time some times to the Neighbouring
houses. But with all I am I believe better satisfied when I am hard
at worke in the field- Late in the even I walked down to JAS BECKETS
from there over to PETER RAPES & staid all night (rain) (NANCY
RAPE) some hos she had heard allow that I did not intend for to marry
her therefore I had the more fun to myself & seemd for to be very
earnest about it too
thir 27 pleasant
Early I Left MR RAPES & went home to my fathers & followed
my shovel plough I made some altaration in the set of her then I began
for to like her very well for she run much better- at Night I went up
to brother ALEXDRS & stand all night
fri 28 wet
Early I went from brothers home to my plough & presently it came on
rain so that I was forsed for to Quit my plough & betake myself to
the house for shilter
sat 29 warm
I was working in the field till noon & my mare had broke out of the
field so I not knowing where she would go I sot out after her went to
THOMAS PRESLEYS from there to the woods & found her than I
ploughed a while than I took my gun in my hand & walked over to brother
WMS & we went a gameing of it till Late than home & I walked
over again to WMS & staid all night
[Page 58]
sun 30 moderate
I went from brother WMS to my fathers & from there a Number
of us went to the Mathodist Meeting house to their sosiaty & there
was a Number of people collected there & they began for to sing &
pray & at Leangth three Negro Women fell down & there was a Dredful
fuss singing & Praying over them & they a crying out Lord Jesus
have mercy on my- it is too tedious for to mention every word Neither
can I remember it that they Expresst- However at Last the broke up &
I went home to my fathers but thought very little of this days uprore
mon 31 cool morning
I was following of my plough till Late than I went up to brother ALEXDRS
& staid all night- We have now a fine growing season if it was warm
it is wet a nough but I think the are the coolest nights that ever I felt
this season of the year
[Page 58]
JUNE 1802 Book VI N. Carolina
tus 1 cool morning
Early I went home to my plough finished ploughing over my new ground &
entered into my old ground the 2nd time-
wen 2 cool morning
I was following of my plough
thir 3 moderate
I was working in my corn till even then it came on Rain) I walked over
to brother WMS & home again
fri 4 uncommon cold for
the season
I was following my plough amongst my corn
sat 5 moderate
I was at my plough till noon than working amongst my corn till night
sun 6 warm
I Left my fathers & Rode about 6 miles to the WIDOW NASHES
the was a sosiaty meeting appointed by the Mathodist (But indeed it was
not for sake of any good that I Expected I went for but for to see strangers)
However there was several that give Exaitations some Mathodist & some
Baptist & I give very good attention to them for to hear what they
had for to tell the people but still there was some Ladys that Drawd my
attention a little too- Espeacily 2 of one MR SHALVEYS Daughters
& some others- therefore when worship was over I converst a little
with some of them than rode home to Dadys than I went up to brother ALEXDRS
& staid till morning
mon 7 warm
Early I Left brothers & went home to my plough but directly it came
on Rain & before the rain was over my Mare broke out of the field
& I sot off after her not knowing where she would run I went to old
MR WOLFS & to old JNO FINEYS & ANDREW MATTHEWS
& by THO WINCHESTERS by JNO RODGERS by HUGH McCRORYS
& to PETER RAPES & to JNO BECKETS & home but
got no intelegents of my Mare I went to my plough-
tus 8 warm
I sot off in order for to hunt my mare I went by old MR WOLFS by
WM FISHERS by FREDERICK FISHERS the treated me hansomly
with Rum by WM PHILLIPS & to WM RODGERS there I calld
& took a grog of Whisky than by GEORGE McWHIRTERS JUNIORS & to
WM McCRORYS school than to HUGH RODGERS & from there
to uncles & all the account I got of her was passing WM. RODGERS
yeasterday- I sot off again & went by the WIDOW WILSONS by
FREDERICK FISHERS they Drawed their Rum on me again from there
by JACOB STARNS & to DAVID STARNS & they treated
me with more Rum from there to WM McCAINS (had a short conversation
with MISS SALLY) from there to HUGH McCAINS JUNIORS by this
time it was Dark I made but Little tarry by WM GAULTS by ANDREW
McCAINS to JNO McCAINS & there staid till morning (had
some chat with MISS BETCY) was very friendly Entertained (But no
more inteligence of my Mare which makes me begin for to think that I will
have a Divel of a hunt
wen 9 warm & rain
Early I Left MR McCAINS in order for to proceed on in my hunt of
my mare went by HUGH McCAINS SENIERS by JNO HUEYS Esqr
by HERCULES HUEYS by JAS HUEYS by HUGH MONTGOMERYS
by JNO NESBITS by JOSEPH NESBITS & to JNO JOHNSTONS
there I calld & he treated me to as much grog of Whisky as I would
Drink from there I went to JNO CRAIGS & there was my Mare &
he had raised her from a coalt- than I was satisfied & old MR JNO
CRAIG Esqr his father was there & him & I being some what
acquented we turnd in & took a grog together for he is a very jolly
old gentleman & we took Dinner than I Left that & sot off for
home (this is in Lancaster County, South Carolina) on the waters of Cain
Creek) went by JNO COFFEYS HUGH COFFEYS to HERCULES HUEYS
& he took me in & give me as much Whisky as I would Drink I have
had wonderful Luck this voige of grog the people are very kind from there
by JNO HUEYS Esqr & so on to uncles by this time it is Late
in the night
[Page 59]
thir 10 warm
after Brackfast I Left uncles & Rode home to brother WMS than
to Dadys & wrought my corn ground for to plough it the 2nd time I
followed till even than I went Down to PETER RAPES in order for
to give his daughter a chat I staid all night (NANCY RAPE) she
was very kind & loving but she had got with MR ??? CARTER &
was afraid ???
{fri 11 NOTHING FOR FRIDAY
JUNE 11, 1802
sat 12 warm
very Early I Left MR RAPES & went home to my plough at noon
I went up to brother ALEXDRS for to get my plough sharpt &
home to my plough-
sun 13 warm & dry
I feel very solotary in the even I walked up to brother ALEXDRS
& home again
mon 14 warm with appereance
of rain
I was following of my plough- harvest is beginning for to come on last-
Numbers has Reap Wheat & some is cutting) Late I went over to
JNO AIKENS & staid all Night
tus 15 warm
Early I Left MR AIKENS & went home to my plough-some what thinking
for to pay a visit tomorrow for to pay a visit to one of the fair sex
if I do you will find it in the following lines-
wen 16 warm
I Left my fathers & Rode Down to my uncles & in they even I Left
that & went to WM McCAINS from there up to DAVID STARNS
& back to McCAINS & staid all night & was treated very
kindly (SALLY McCAIN) some of her conduct was out of my mind but
its not worth relating
thir 17 warm
Early I Left MR McCAINS & Rode to uncles he had a Number of
hands Reaping wheat & Rye & I helpt in the field till Night than
I went home with HUGH RODGERS & his son & staid till morning
(JEAN RODGERS)
fri 18 warm
Early I Left MR RODGERS & went to uncles again from there I
sot off in order for to go to Dadys went to PETER RAPES & there
was some hands cuting of wheat I turnd in & Reap a while than home
to my fathers & staid all Night
sat 19 warm
I was following of my plough at noon I was up at brother ALEXDRS
geting some worke done at the shop- In the even WM McCRORY school
Master came to my fathers & him & I went over to brother WMS
than to brother ALEXDRS & staid all night
sun 20 Exceeding warm
After Brackfast brother his wife MR McCRORY & I went Down to
Dadys from there to the Mathodist meeting house to their sosiaty when
it was over back to Dadys & staid all night
mon 21 warm
I was Reaping of wheat at my fathers at Night (JNO JONES being
there) him & I sadled our Nags & off we went to brother WMS
from there to ROBERT HUEYS the fore part of the night I discourst
MISS NANCY BECKET & thr greater part of our conversation was
upon Religion maters & the after part of the night I converst with
MISS MARGARET ORR & she did not care a Dam about Religion &
so I spent the night
tus 22 warm
Early I Left MR HUEYS & Rode home to my fathers than to brother
WMS & Reapt all day & staid all night & there was several
young ladys there POGY ORR & JEAN RODGERS & c but
I Laid me Down & slept till morning
wen 23 warm & Rain
about
Early I Left WMS & went to JAS BECKETS & Reapt wheat
all day at night I went home to my fathers & staid all night
thir 24 warm
I was following of my plough till about 10 oclock than I was helping of
my father in the even till Late than I went to HUGH McCRORYS to
MR LAWSONS store from there to PETER RAPES & staid all
night (NANCY RAPE) she appears very much inamird with me but still
doubtfull of my Loyalty (& in truth well she may) however she seemd
for to have a desire that I should visit her again which I promised I
would for I like for to pass a few hours with her once in a while- Right
well for almost all the rest of the settlement are got such miseries that
one will hardly ever see them crack a smile
[Page 60]
fri 25 moderate
Early I Left MR RAPES & went home to my plough
sat 26 moderate & windy
& vast dry
I was following of my plough till noon than I went into a field of brother
ALEXDRS that was near & helpt him for to Reap Rye till Night
than I went over to brother WMS & staid till morning
sun 27 moderate & Dry
I went from brothers home to my fathers & went with them to their
Mathodist meeting house to their sosiaty when it was over home again
mon 28 {NO WEATHER LISTED}
I was at my plough till noon than helping my father for to Bind up oats
tus 29 warm
I was helping of my father for to get his oats into the Barn
wen 30 warm
this morning as I am informed Little before the Dawning of the Day old
MR SAMUEL JONES departed this Life- I went with WM McCRORY
to the Mathodist meetin house for to hear one MR GAZEWAY preach
he spoke from the 6 Chapt & 17 verse of the Revekatuibs & he give
us a Rapped sermon than MR McCRORY & I went to PETER RAPES
from there to HUGH McCRORYS to MR LAWSONS store where we
parted I went home
[Page 60]
July 1802
thir 1
It is Now uncommon Dry & warm hearabouts it appears that if it does
not rain soon that corn will die & wheat in general is but Lite it
being much hurt with the Rust & old corn is in a manner done-
thir 1 I may say hot
I was hoeing my corn & begining for to think that if rain does not
soon come I shall make very Little corn & I have 23 or 24 acres of
corn- at night I went over to brother WMS & staid all night
fri 2 warm
I went from WMS home to my fathers & than left that & went
to MR LAWSONS store from there to MR ROBERT HUEYS from there
to SHARID GREYS Esqr it was Muster & paying of the cessing
of house & land there- in the even I Left that & went to uncles
& staid all Night
sat 3 warm
uncle & I went to JOHN STEPHENSONS it was a day of paying the
cessment of houses & land there in the even there a Rose a mighty
Hubbub amongst the people & some give others a few clouts but Whisky
was the cause- about Dark we went home (a little rain)
sun 4 in the even a good
shower of Rain
we went about 1/2 mile to a spring where one MR McMULLEN is for
to preach & there was a Number of people collected & he spoke
both forenoon & after noon from the 9 Chap & 16 verse of Corinthans
when servese was all over I went with uncle home again & took Dinner
my brother WM & his wife being along them & I Left that
& I rode home to my fathers-
mon 5 warm in the evening
much Rain
I was at my plough at noon I was at brother ALEXDRS geting some
smith work done-
tus 6 warm
now the ground is in good order to the corn to grow I believe it has seldom
been so wet since corn was planted. I was working amongst my corn
till even than I sot off & went to HUGH McCRORY to MR LAWSONS
store from there to PETER RAPES there I staid all night (much rain)
(NANCY RAPE) she is very kind but she is very doubtfull that I
am intending for to Deceive her the thing which is very true for to mary
her is a thing that never intend altho she is a right clever girl &
I like very much for to have a chat with her once in a while for past
time because I am not well satisfyd in mind-
wen 7 warm
Early I Left MR RAPES & went home to my fathers & was busy
on farm till I walked over to brother WMS & 1 JAS RODGERS
came there (his brother in law) & we went over to Dadys & back
to WMS & staid all night
thir 8 warm
I went up to brother ALEXDRS & home again to my plough
fri 9 exceeding warm
I was following of my plough-
sat 10 wet till noon
than I sot off with an intent for to pay a visit that I have had in my
mind for some time I calld at THOS PRESLEYS Door & took a Drop
of Whisky then went on to SOLOMAN SIMONS there I tarryed a while
than I left that in order for to go to MR. THOS SHALBYS (for there
was the place that I aimd for when I left home) However I Misst
the way & got into the dasams hut at last I came to a little hut of
a cabben in the woods & some poor Ratched souls breathing in it &
there I inquired for MR SHALBYS again & I was 3 miles past
I tackt about for there again & Readily found they way & got there
about the seting of the sun it is the first time ever I have been here
However I was friendly Receivd & there was a Baptist Minister for
to preach this night at one JOHN METHENUES about 2-1/2 miles from
there & some of MR SHALBYS people were about for to start to
the preachin & I took a notion for to go with them & had my mare
put up & off we went a foot to MR METHONIES & it was one
MR MORGEN that preacht & he spoke from the Prophecy of Isaiah
the 27 Chapt & 13 verse & he is a Stormer you may be sure When
all was over we went home with old MR CHARLES COOK a Baptist Preacher
there we staid till morning
[Page 61]
sun 11 warm
after taking of Brackfast with MR COOK we left that calld in at
one MR WINKETS I believe from there to ABRAHAM SHELBYS from
there home to THOS SHELBYS and JNO SIBLEY Esqr sent for
MR SHELBY & his family for to come & Drink sider with him
& they insisted on me for to go with them so off we to MR SIBLEYS
(1-1/2 miles) & he treated us like a gentleman & we staid till
even & Drank sider & took Dinner with him- Now we are abot
to part & I can say that I hardly ever met with kinder people to me
and my visit Ended & I converst a little with Both MR SHALBYS
Daughters MISS POLLY & MISS NELLY But did not say much
about marriage to Either of them for to confess the truth I could not
make choice of one for to make my Addresses too for they are Both Lovely
girls & I may say all they family is so kind the old people Both very
much insisted on me for to go home with them again & staid this Night
But my business seemd for to call me home so we parted in Love & off
I sot for home-
Now as I Ride I can sing & say
The visit that Long I entended I have made
And tow Lovely Damsals I confess they are
But of them a Choise I cannot make
For which Reason I did not clasely ingage with Either
But with this Resilution here I Do them Leave
That if it is Gods will Life & health me to spare
My promes to them i'll fulfill
That is are Long for to Return again
Than unto one of them I'll say the thing that is not true
For if truth was Let out it would Loudly sing & say
Neither of you I never do intend to mary
But to flater the famels my tongue I have Let Loose
But one Day or another I Expect to Bid them all Adue
However to cut my Little Ditty short I Rode to MRS NASHES a Widow
Woman & a very genteel woman too there I fell into courting of her
& I may say of her as of almost all other she was kind & gentell
& my company appeard very acceptable & as I said to the others
so said I to her that is promies to Return- Than Rode on home to my fathers
thinking on the past times I have had & some times my consiance tells
me I am doing Rong but my inclination leads me so-
mon 12 moderate
I was following my plough
tus 13 moderate
I was following of my plough till even than I went to HUGH McCRORYS
from there to PETER RAPES & staid all Night (NANCY RAPE)
Now I begin to think of fulfilling the word in the Last Line of my Rhime
on the other page that word Adue I bid her-
wen 14 cool for the season
Early I Left MR RAPES & went home to my plough but Directly
it came on Rain than I went up to brother ALEXDRS & home again
& in the even over to brother & with him to THOS PRESLEYS
we took a Drop of Whisky & Returned to Dadys & staid till morning
thir 15 Light showers
I was ploughing some part of the day & some part working at a piece
of ground that I have begun this day for to clear off for Meadow- God
only knows whither ever I will pertake of the fruits of this Leabour (For
it circumstances do not alter in some cases perhaps I may betake myself
to some ferrer country-
[Page 62]
fri 16 cool morning
I Left Dadys & Rode to ANDREW WALKERS Esqr it was his Law day
& I had summond some people for Debt I got judgement against WM
MILLER for 15 Dollars 37-1/2 cents in the evening Left that &
went to uncles & staid all night
sat 17 warm
I was helping of uncle for to fix things about the still house in order
for him to make some Brandy in the eve I went up to HUGH RODGERS
& staid all night (JEAN RODGERS) all love-
sun 18 warm & showery
Early I Left MR RODGERS & went home to uncles & staid till
even than I Left that & Rode to my fathers-
mon 19 warm Rain*
I was at my plough till even than Rain- I walked over to brother WMS
& staid all Night
tus 20 cloudy morning
Early I Left brothers & went home I Left that & Rode to MRS
NASHES & her & I Rode about a mile & 1/2 to a Meeting
house for to hear a Mathodist Minister the name of JONES preach
the congregation was small the words that he spoke from you will find
in the Book of Joel the 2 Chapt & 11 verse the Latter part of the
verse- When sermon was over JNO SIBLEY Esqr invited me home with
him I excepted the invetation & went home with him Drank sider &
took Dinner than his son ROBERT & I had our creatures sadled
& off we went about 1 miles to THOS SHALBYS in order for to
see his Daughters & when I was there I vewed the two ladys & converst
with one and then the other but which of them I could not tell myself
that I would fall in with for close communion for the one that is MISS
POLLY I thought was the best & the likeliest but by the deluding
of a young man she was ???
wen 21 showery
Early ROBERT SIBLEY & I left MR SHALBYS & went to
his fathers & drank some sider than I left that & went to MRS
NASHES & directly there she had a decanter of whiskey & glasses
on the table & I drank some with her than directly a very grand Brackfast
on the table so I took some Brackfast with her than she Rode with me up
to my fathers I walked up to brother ALEXDRS & home again (heavy
rain) Almost every where I go with a grinning counterance I am deceving
altho discontented I am) in the even I walked up to brother ALEXDRS
again & staid all night
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