Information supplied by Fleming Neil
TORTOISE 1841 H.M.Ship[6]
In
September 1841 the Tortoise sailed from Spithead, Portsmouth, Captain
James Wood commanding, and departed Plymouth on October 26th with 394 male
prisoners from varying hulks and prisons. The Guard was commanded by
Major Cumberland, aided by two officers, one Staff Officer and 99 Regulars
of Foot of the 96th Regiment, and families. The tonnage is now stated as
1000 tons and the ship is mounted with two guns.
On
February 19th 1842 the Tortoise arrived in Hobart Town, Van Diemen's
Land. The Surgeon was Thomas Brownrigg. In his report on March 5th he
refers to the fact that statistically when it is considered that the Ship
left England with 651 Souls on board, & that some of the Convicts, & all
the Soldiers, Women & Children were 27 weeks on board - the mortality must
certainly be considered as low. Mr. Brownrigg then recommended that a
better system of air ventilating pumps be set up below decks for
passengers and convicts. He concluded his report with: 35 of the
Soldiers were entered on Sick-List, several with Pneumonia & Inflammatory
complaints, & some of the Women were ill with Dysentery (sic), but none of
either have died. Five women were delivered of Children on board during
the voyage, the last one stillborn in consequence of a breach
presentation. Three deaths occurred during the passage, all convicts. On
our arrival here we had rather a large number affected with Spongy gums,
and other symptoms of Scurvy, but not one confined to bed with that
complaint, & most of the cases so slight as not to require any
treatment. The authorities here consider the Prisoners to have been
landed in an unusually healthy [condition].
On March
16th the Tortoise departed Hobart Town for the Bay of Islands, New
Zealand, arriving at Kororareka on the 21st. The ship was charged with
obtaining timber for the Admiralty. Between this arrival date and June
19th the ship gathered Kauri timber along the Coromandel coast (Tairua)
and obtained, as a result, 103 masts for the Admiralty.
An entry
in the ship’s log says:
June 19th: Sailed for home - Taking with us the widow and family of Governor Hobson.